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单词 judge
释义 judgejudgesjudgejudge1 /dʒʌdʒ/ noun [countable]1the person who controls a court of law and decides how criminals should be punished: the sentence imposed by the judgeimpose法官作出的判决federal/high court/district etc judge (=a judge in a particular court)2someone who decides who has won a competition: a panel (=group) of judgesjudge 评判小组Phrasesa good/bad judge of something someone whose opinion of something is usually right or wrong: She’s a good judge of character.她很善于鉴别人的性格。Word Choice: referee, umpire, or judge?You use referee about sports such as football, rugby, basketball, or boxing.You use umpire about sports such as cricket, baseball, and tennis.You use judge about sports competitions where a team of judges decide who has got the most points, for example gymnastics, ice skating, or diving.THESAURUS: judgereferee someone who makes sure that the rules are obeyed in soccer, American football, rugby, ice hockey, basketball, boxing, or wrestling: a football refereeThe referee blew his whistle to stop the game.blowumpire someone who makes sure that the rules are obeyed in baseball, tennis, cricket, or hockey: a tennis umpireHe was given several warnings by the umpire.begivewarningjudge someone who decides the result of a competition or sporting contest: The judges will meet to decide the winner.judgeThe judges’ decision is final.judgebe
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