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单词 back
释义 backbacksbackback1 /bæk/ noun [countable]1body part the part of your body from your neck and shoulders down to your bottom: Always sit with your back straight.坐的时候背部一定要挺直。He fell and injured his back.fallinjure他摔倒﹐背部受了伤。He lay on his back listening to music.lielisten他仰卧着听音乐。people who suffer from back pain有背痛毛病的人2not front [usually singular] the part of something that is furthest from the front OPP fronton the back (of something)a T-shirt with a picture of a snake on the back后面印有蛇图案的 T 恤衫Write your name on the back of the cheque.在支票背面写上你的名字。in the back (of something) (=in the part of a vehicle behind the driver)Do you want to sit in the back of the car?你想坐在汽车后座吗?at the back (of something) (=in the part of a room or building that is behind the front)We sat at the back of the hall.sit我们坐在大厅的后面。My bedroom’s at the back of the house.我的卧室在房子的后面部分。out back American English (=behind a building)3of a chair the part of a seat that you lean against when you are sittingback ofHe rested his arm on the back of the sofa.rest他把手臂搁在沙发的靠背上。 ➔ turn your back on somebody/something at turn1Phrasesat/in the back of your mind if a thought is at the back of your mind, it is there even when you are thinking about other things: There was a slight worry at the back of his mind.be他心里隐隐有点担心。back to back1with the backs of two people or things towards each other: Stand back to back and see who’s tallest.tall背靠背站好﹐看看谁最高。 2happening one after the other: The team had a couple of wins back to back.havewin球队一连赢了好几场。back to front British English with the back of something where the front should be: You’ve got your sweater on back to front.get你把毛衣前后穿反了。behind sb’s back without someone knowing, especially in an unkind way: They’re always talking about her behind her back.talk他们老在背后议论她。get off sb’s back informal to stop annoying someone or asking them to do something: I told him to get off my back and leave me alone.tell我叫他别再烦我,让我一个人静一下。be glad/pleased etc to see the back of somebody/something informal to be happy that someone is leaving or that something is ending: I was glad to see the back of that awful woman.be我很高兴不用再看见那个讨厌的女人了。be on sb’s back informal to tell someone to do something again and again, or to criticize them a lot: The boss has been on her back again, complaining that she’s always late for work.havebecomplain老板又在指责她,不满她上班老迟到。
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