| 单词 | scrape |
| 释义 | scrapescrapesscrapedscrapingscrapescrape1 /skreɪp/ verb1 [transitive] to remove something from a surface using the edge of a knife, stick etcscrape something away/offScraping away the sand, they found a hidden entrance.scrapefindhide刮去沙子后﹐他们发现了一个隐藏的入口。scrape something off/into etc somethingScrape some of the mud off your boots.boot把你靴子上的烂泥刮掉一些。2[transitive] to damage something slightly by rubbing it against a rough surface: She fell and scraped her knee.fallscrape她跌了一跤﹐蹭破了膝盖。scrape something against/on somethingCareful! You nearly scraped the car on the wall!scrape当心！你差点把汽车蹭到墙上！3[intransitive and transitive] to make an unpleasant noise by rubbing against a surface: Chairs scraped loudly as they stood up.chairscrapestand他们站起来时椅子蹭得嘎吱嘎吱响。Phrasal verbsscrape by phrasal verb to have enough money to live, but only with difficulty: They have to scrape by on her tiny salary.他们只得靠她那点微薄的薪水勉强度日。 scrape through (something) phrasal verb to succeed in passing an examination, competition etc, but only with difficulty: Nick just managed to scrape through his degree course.manage尼克勉强完成了学位课程。 scrape something ↔ together/up phrasal verb to get enough money for something with difficulty: We’re trying to scrape together enough money for a vacation.try我们在尽力想办法凑钱去度假。 |
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