| 单词 | throw |
| 释义 | throwthrowsthrewthrownthrowingthrowthrow1 /θrəʊ $ θroʊ/ verb [transitive] (past tense threw /θruː/, past participle thrown /θrəʊn $ θroʊn/)1ball/stone etc to make an object such as a ball move quickly through the air by pushing your hand forward quickly and letting the object gothrow something to somebodyThrow the ball to Daddy. 把球抛给爸爸。throw something at somebody/somethingDemonstrators began throwing rocks at the police.demonstratorbeginthrowrock示威者开始向警察扔石头。throw somebody somethingThrow me a towel, would you.will请扔一条毛巾给我。2put something carelessly to put something somewhere quickly and carelessly: Just throw your coat on the bed.就把你的外套扔在床上吧。3move arms/body etc to suddenly move your body somewhere, or part of your body into another position: She threw her arms around him.throwarm她张开双臂猛地抱住他。throw yourself down/onto/into etc somethingWhen he got home, he threw himself into an armchair.getthrow他一回到家就一屁股瘫坐在扶手椅上。4sudden violent movement to push someone or something suddenly and violently, or make them fall down: The bus stopped suddenly and we were all thrown forward.stopbethrow 公共汽车猛地停住﹐我们都被向前甩去。They were thrown to the ground by the force of the explosion.bethrowgrind他们被爆炸的冲击力摔倒在地上。5party throw a party to organize a party: They threw a party to celebrate.throw他们办了个聚会庆祝。6confuse somebody informal to make someone feel very confused: Her question threw me completely for a moment.throw她的问题使我着实楞了一下。Everyone was thrown into confusion by this news.bethrow所有人都被这个消息弄糊涂了。Phrasesthrow somebody into jail/prison informal to put someone in prison: He was arrested and thrown into prison.bearrestthrow他被捕入狱。throw yourself into something to start doing an activity eagerly: She threw herself into her work.throw她全心投入工作。throw in the towel/sponge to admit that you have been defeated: After two hours of unsuccessfully trying to repair the machine, he threw in the towel.hourtrythrow他花了两个小时还是没有修好机器，最后只得放弃。Phrasal verbsthrow something ↔ away phrasal verb1to get rid of something that you do not want or need: Can I throw those boxes away?box我能把那些盒子扔掉吗？2to waste a chance, advantage etc: He had everything – a good job, a beautiful wife – but he threw it all away.havethrow他拥有一切 — 一份好工作﹑一个漂亮的妻子 — 但他都白白地舍弃了。throw something ↔ in phrasal verb informal to include something extra in something you are selling, without increasing the price: The computer is going for only £900 with a free software package thrown in.begothrow这部电脑仅售 900 英镑﹐并额外奉送一个免费套装软件。 throw something ↔ on phrasal verb to put on a piece of clothing quicklythrow something/somebody ↔ out phrasal verb1to get rid of something: The meat smells bad – you’d better throw it out.smellwell这肉闻起来坏了 — 你最好把它扔掉。2to make someone leavethrow something/somebody ↔ out ofJim got thrown out of the Navy for taking drugs.getthrowtakedrug吉姆因为吸毒而被赶出海军。throw up phrasal verb1informal to make food come out of your mouth from your stomach because you are ill SYN vomit2throw something ↔ up to make something fly up into the air: Passing trucks threw up clouds of dust.passtruckthrowcloud来往的卡车扬起阵阵尘土。THESAURUS: throwthrow to make something move quickly through the air using your hand: Throw the ball over here!He stood on the beach, throwing stones into the waves.standthrowstonewavetoss (also chuck informal) to throw something in a careless or relaxed way: She tossed her coat on the bed.tossJust chuck them in the bin.pass to throw the ball to another member of your team: Nathan passed the ball to Johnny, who tried to score.passtryhurl to throw something heavy with a lot of force, especially because you are angry: The crowd began hurling rocks at the police.beginhurlrockfling to throw something quickly, especially with a lot of force or in a careless way: She flung her arms around his neck.flingarmRonnie flung a few clothes into a bag.flingclothebowl to throw the ball towards the person who is batting in a game of cricket: Tufnell bowled well today.bowlpitch to throw the ball towards the hitter in a game of baseball: Moffett pitched eight innings.pitchinning |
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