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单词 burst
释义 burstburstsburstingburstburst1 /bɜːst $ bɜːrst/ verb (past tense and past participle burst)1 [intransitive and transitive] to break open suddenly and violently, or to make something do this: The kids burst all the balloons with pins.kidballoonpin孩子们用大头针把所有的气球都戳破了。One of the tyres had burst.tyrehave有一个轮胎爆了。2be bursting with something to be very full of something: Rome is always bursting with tourists.bebursttourist 罗马总是到处挤满游客。Your mum’s bursting with pride for you.burst你的妈妈为你感到十分骄傲。Classrooms are bursting at the seams (=too full).classroombeburstseam教室里挤得水泄不通的。THESAURUS full3[transitive] to move quickly and suddenlyburst into/through etcJenna burst into the room.珍纳闯进房间。The door burst open and 20 or 30 policemen rushed in.policemanrush门一下子开了﹐二三十个警察冲了进来。4be bursting to do something informal to want to do something very much: Becky’s just bursting to tell you her news.burst贝姬迫不及待地要告诉你她的消息。Phrasal verbsburst in on somebody/something phrasal verb to interrupt something by entering a room when people do not expect it: I’m sorry to burst in on you like this.对不起﹐我这样闯进来打断你。THESAURUS enterburst into something phrasal verb to suddenly begin doing something: The car hit a tree and burst into flames (=began burning).flame汽车撞到一棵树上﹐顿时燃烧了起来。Ellen burst into tears (=began crying).tear艾伦突然大哭起来。burst out phrasal verb1burst out laughing/crying to suddenly start to laugh or cry2to suddenly say something quite loudly: ‘I don’t believe it!’ Duncan burst out.“我才不信呢!”邓肯脱口而出。THESAURUS: burstto become brokenbreak to become damaged and separate into pieces: I dropped the plate and it broke.dropbreakshatter to break into a lot of small pieces: The glass shattered when it hit the floor.shattercrack if something cracks, a line appears on its surface, which means that it may break into separate pieces later: The ice on the river was starting to crack.bestartburst if a tyre, balloon, pipe etc bursts, it gets a hole in it and air or liquid suddenly comes out: A water pipe in the roof had burst.haveShe blew up the balloon until it burst.blowsplit to tear or break in a straight line: My jeans were so tight that they split.becrumble to break into a powder or a lot of small pieces: The bricks were starting to crumble.brickbestart
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