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单词 lecture
释义 lecturelectureslecturelecture1 /ˈlektʃə $ -ər/ noun [countable]1a long talk about a subject, especially a talk given by a teacher to college studentslecture on/aboutHe gave a series of lectures on French literature.givelecture他作了有关法国文学的系列讲座。2a long serious talk that criticizes someone or warns them about somethinglecture on/aboutDad gave me a long lecture about school.give爸爸对我长篇说教﹐要我好好上学。COLLOCATIONS: lectureverbsto give a lecture (also to deliver a lecture formal)He will give a lecture on Greek art.He delivered the lecture at the London School of Economics.deliverto do a lecture informalShe’s doing a lecture on modern poetry.doto go to a lecture (also to attend a lecture formal)Some of the students don’t go to any lectures.studentlectureI recently attended a lecture by a noted historian.attendnoteto listen to a lectureMost students spend about a quarter of their time listening to lectures.studentlistenlecturelecture + nouna lecture hall/room (also a lecture theatre British English)I sat at the back of the lecture hall.sitlecture notes (=written by the speaker or by a listener)Read through your lecture notes.notea lecture tour (=a trip that someone takes to many different places to give lectures)She’s on a lecture tour of the US.noun + lecturesa series of lectures (also a course of lectures British English)She gave a series of lectures at Harvard University.givelectureTHESAURUS: lecturespeech a formal talk to a group of people, especially at an official meeting or ceremony: I had to give a speech at my brother’s wedding.havea famous speech by Martin Luther Kingaddress formal a speech that a very important person gives to a large group of people: the President’s address to the nationtalk an occasion when someone speaks to a group of people about a particular subject: I went to an interesting talk on the history of television.gointerestlecture a talk on a particular subject given to students in a university: Students must not arrive late for lectures.studentlecturesermon a talk given by a priest or a religious leader: One Sunday, the priest preached a sermon about family.preachpresentation a short talk about something in front of a small group of people, especially for business: I have to give a presentation on why they should choose me for a job in sales.shallsalestatement a short talk in which someone announces something: In a statement, the president expressed sadness at her death.express
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