| 单词 | spoil |
| 释义 | spoilspoilsspoiledspoiltspoilingspoilspoil /spɔɪl/ verb (past tense and past participle spoiled or spoilt /spɔɪlt/)1[transitive] to make something less good or enjoyable SYN ruin: I’m not going to let him spoil my day.go 我不会让他破坏我的这一天的。She didn’t want anything to spoil the look of the garden.她不想有任何东西破坏花园的景观。2[transitive] to let a child have or do whatever they want, with the result that they behave badly3[transitive] to treat someone in a way that is kind or too kind: All these chocolates – you’re spoiling me.chocolatespoil 这么多巧克力—你要把我宠坏了。spoil yourselfGo on, spoil yourself. Have another cake.来吧﹐宠宠自己﹐再来一块蛋糕。4[transitive] if food spoils, it starts to decayTHESAURUS: spoildamage to cause physical harm to something, or to have a bad effect on something: The other car wasn’t damaged.damageSmoking can damage your health.smokebreak to damage a machine or piece of equipment so that it does not work: I hope I haven’t broken your camera.breaksmash to damage something by hitting it hard: Someone had smashed the windows of my car.havesmashwindowHe threw the plate against the wall and smashed it.throwsmashharm to have a bad effect on something: We need to develop new fuels that won’t harm the environment.fuelwinThe oil crisis could harm the economy.canspoil to make something less good or enjoyable: The view was spoiled by an ugly modern building.bespoilbuildWe didn’t let the rain spoil our holiday.vandalize to deliberately and illegally damage buildings, public property etc: The classroom had been vandalized and paint sprayed all over the walls.havebevandalizespraywallsabotage to secretly damage machines or equipment in order to harm an enemy: The power lines supplying the town’s electricity had been sabotaged.linesupplyhavebesabotage |
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