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单词 strain
释义 strainstrainsstrainstrain1 /streɪn/ noun1[uncountable and countable] the pressure or worry that is caused by a difficult situation, job, or problemthe strain of somethingHe couldn’t cope with the strain of being a teacher.be 他应付不了当教师的压力。under (a) strainShe’s been under a lot of strain recently.be 她最近压力很大。put a strain on somebody/something (=cause them to be in a difficult situation)The flu epidemic has put a huge strain on the health service.have 流感的流行给公共医疗服务机构造成了巨大压力。break/crack/collapse etc under the strainTheir relationship was cracking under the strain.becrack他们的关系在压力下要崩溃了。2[uncountable] when something is pulled or stretched very tightly or has to carry a lot of weightunder the strain (=because of the strain)The rope snapped under the strain.snap绳子被拉断了。3[uncountable and countable] an injury caused by using part of your body too much: eye strain眼睛疲劳4[countable] a type of plant, animal, or diseasestrain ofa new strain of the virus这种病毒的新品种
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