单词 | cold |
释义 | coldcoldscoldcold2 noun1[countable] a common illness that makes you cough, and makes it difficult to breathe through your nose: I’ve got a bad cold.get我得了重感冒。2[uncountable] when you feel cold: I was shivering with cold.beshiver 我冷得发抖。3the cold cold weather: Come in out of the cold.外面冷﹐快进来。Phrasesbe left out in the cold to not be included in an activity: Anyone who didn’t join the gang was left out in the cold.beleave谁不入伙就会遭到冷落。COLLOCATIONS: coldverbsto have a cold (also to have got a cold spoken)I’m not going to come because I’ve got a cold.gogetto be suffering from a cold formal (=to have a cold)He was suffering from a cold and not his usual energetic self.besufferto be getting a cold (=to be starting to have a cold)Don’t exercise if you think you’re getting a cold.getto catch a coldEveryone in the family caught his cold.catchto come down with a cold (also to go down with a cold British English) informal (=to start to have a cold)A lot of people come down with colds at this time of year.coldadjectivesa bad coldHe was off school today with a bad cold.bea nasty cold (also a heavy cold British English) (=a very bad cold)She had a nasty cold and couldn’t play.havea slight cold/a bit of a coldIt’s only a slight cold – I’ll be fine tomorrow. ► Do not say ‘a little cold’. Say a slight cold or a bit of a cold. |
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